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JAMB Areas of Concentration for History 2026/2027

The JAMB UTME History syllabus for 2026/2027 is important for candidates seeking courses in humanities, social sciences, law, and education. It tests knowledge of Nigerian, African, and world history, focusing on key events, processes, interpretations, and chronological understanding.

The updated syllabus places greater emphasis on decolonization movements, gender roles in history, and the economic impact of colonialism, reflecting modern educational priorities. JAMB questions are drawn directly from these focus areas, making them essential for effective preparation.

The exam consists of 50 objective questions to be answered in 40 minutes, with 2 marks per question. The syllabus is structured into three main sections:

  • Nigeria (Pre-colonial)
  • Nigeria since 1800
  • Africa and the Wider World

Success in JAMB History requires more than memorization—it demands the ability to link events, causes, and consequences. With focused study of these areas, candidates can score 70% and above.

JAMB Areas of Concentration for History 2026/2027

1. Nigeria Pre-Colonial

This section covers indigenous political systems, economies, and cultures before European contact. Key areas include:

  • Land and Peoples: Geography, migrations, and ethnic diversity.
  • Early Societies: Nok culture, Igbo-Ukwu bronzes, Benin Kingdom.
  • Centralized States: Oyo Empire, Kanem-Bornu, Hausa city-states.
  • Village Democracies: Igbo, Tiv, and Ijaw systems based on consensus.
  • Inter-group Relations: Trade networks, wars, and cultural exchanges such as the spread of Islam.

Nigeria Since 1800

This is the most examined section, focusing on colonialism, resistance, and post-independence Nigeria.

  • Sokoto Caliphate: 1804 jihad and administrative reforms.
  • European Penetration & Conquest: Missionaries, explorers, amalgamation, and resistance movements.
  • Colonial Rule: Indirect rule, taxation, and economic exploitation.
  • Nationalism: Political parties, leaders, and constitutional developments.
  • Post-1960 Nigeria: Coups, civil war, military regimes, and return to democracy.
  • Updated Focus: Gender roles and women’s movements (e.g., Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti).

Africa and the Wider World

This section links African history to global developments.

  • Trade Networks: Trans-Saharan, Indian Ocean, and Atlantic slave trade.
  • European Scramble: Berlin Conference and partition of Africa.
  • Imperialism & Resistance: Causes, effects, and African resistance.
  • World Wars & Independence: African participation and decolonization.
  • Updated Topics: Portuguese decolonization and post-colonial economic challenges.

Preparation Tips

  • Use timelines and active recall.
  • Practice past questions (2015–2025) regularly.
  • Allocate study time: 50% Nigeria since 1800, 30% pre-colonial, 20% Africa/world.
  • Revise weekly, use documentaries, and take mock tests to build confidence and speed.

FAQs

How many questions come from each section in JAMB History?

Typically, 15-20 from Nigeria since 1800, 10-15 from pre-colonial times, and 10-15 from Africa/world. Focus on the modern section for quick wins.

Are there changes in the 2026/2027 syllabus compared to previous years?

Yes, minor updates include more on gender history and economic globalization. Core topics remain stable, so past syllabi are 90 percent applicable.

What is the best way to study dates and events?

Use mnemonics, e.g., “Berlin 1884” as “Big Elephants Run Boldly.” Link dates to stories, like 1804 jihad as “Fodio’s fiery start.”

Can I score high in history without reading textbooks?

No, textbooks provide depth. Supplement with summaries, but avoid shortcuts; JAMB tests comprehension.

How do I handle interpretive questions?

Use mnemonics, e.g., “Berlin 1884” as “Big Elephants Run Boldly.” Link dates to stories, like 1804 jihad as “Fodio’s fiery start.”

Can I score high in history without reading textbooks?

No, textbooks provide depth. Supplement with summaries, but avoid shortcuts; JAMB tests comprehension.

How do I handle interpretive questions?

Read options carefully; choose evidence-based answers. Practice distinguishing fact from opinion, e.g., “Was indirect rule successful?”

What score is needed for History in competitive courses?

Aim for 60+ (120/200) for law or history majors. Combine with strong English and government scores.

Is the history exam mostly objective or essay?

Fully objective (multiple-choice). Speed and accuracy are key; no essays.

How often should I revise the syllabus?

Daily for weak areas, weekly full review. Last-month intensive: two full mocks per week.


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